9th Edition of International Conference on
The study of indigenous remedies related to traditional medicine is an important field of research, as indigenous peoples have a long history of successful use of remedies, which have been passed down orally for centuries. These remedies may have potential therapeutic applications, both for those seeking natural remedies and for use in traditional medical systems. Methodologies used in the study of indigenous remedies related to traditional medicine depend largely on the environment in which the remedies are being studied. In some cases, ethnobotanical surveys and/or interviews with medicinal practitioners can help identify viable remedies. Observational studies of native treatments and healing practices provide more detailed information on the use of remedies and the effectiveness in different contexts. In other cases, laboratory testing may be necessary to identify the active components of the remedies and assess their therapeutic potential. In addition to ethnobotanical studies, other methodologies such as pharmacology, toxicology, chemistry, socio-cultural research, food hygiene, systems biology and bioprospection may be used in order to shed light on the therapeutically active compounds contained in the remedies. Understanding the pharmacological effects of indigenous remedies can offer insight into the therapeutic potential of the remedies. The use of indigenous remedies is also being studied from an ecological perspective. Research has been conducted to identify factors that influence the efficacy and sustainability of traditional medicinal practices and to discover ways of preserving these natural resources. This research has the potential to help protect and promote the use of traditional remedies as well as to ensure their safe use by local and international communities. Due to its complexity, the methodologies used in this field of study are numerous and often combinations of various study types are necessary. Regardless of the approach taken, it is essential that researchers take into account the cultural and environmental context in which the remedies are used in order to ensure that further development of the remedies is done in an equitable, respectful and mindful manner.