9th Edition of International Conference on
Mainstream medicine and traditional medicine are two very different approaches to the treatment of illnesses and the pursuit of health. Traditional medicine, also known as ethnomedicine, refers to a system of healing and preventive care that is based on the beliefs, practices, and experiences of a particular cultural group. It can involve many forms of treatment, including herbal remedies, homeopathy, acupuncture, and physical therapy. Mainstream medicine, on the other hand, is the modern healthcare system based on the scientific method, diagnostic testing, and evidence-based treatments. Both mainstream medicine and traditional medicine have been used around the world for centuries, and each has its own strengths and weaknesses. Traditional medicine has been used to prevent, diagnose, and treat various types of ailments with great success over the centuries, especially in less economically developed countries. Examples of traditional healers include Chinese herbalists, Native American medicine men, and African shamans. Traditional medicine often relies on a holistic approach to health and healing, emphasizing the connection between body, mind, and spirit, and lifestyle factors such as diet and exercise. Mainstream medicine, on the other hand, is based on the scientific evidence and the use of technology. It has a strong focus on diagnosis and treatment through evidence-based medicine. This approach is often seen as more effective in treating serious and complex conditions. Mainstream medicine has made significant advances in the past few decades that have allowed us to live longer, healthier lives. Examples of mainstream treatments include immunization, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and surgery. While mainstream medicine and traditional medicine are often seen as conflicting philosophies, there is much evidence to suggest that they can be complementary forms of care. For example, traditional medicine is often used alongside mainstream medicine for an integrated approach to treatment. Both types of medicine provide important approaches to healthcare and both have the potential to improve the quality of life of those who access them.